Romania Population Pyramid 1963
Romania in 1963
In 1963, Romania had a total population of 18,587,430 people. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 9.0%, up from 17,057,698 in 1953.
Half of the population was younger than 29.7 years; 27.3% were children under 15 and 7.3% were 65 or older. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Romania was 1.71 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 76.6 years in 2023: 80.5 for women and 72.9 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
584,030 immigrants live in Romania, 3.1% of the population.
| Ukraine | 182,364 |
| Italy | 87,680 |
| Spain | 85,101 |
| Republic of Moldova | 80,610 |
| United Kingdom | 48,738 |
4,583,201 people born in Romania live in other countries.
| Germany | 968,697 |
| Italy | 880,402 |
| United Kingdom | 713,578 |
| Spain | 522,578 |
| Hungary | 253,045 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Romania | 18,587,430 | 29.7 | |
| Hungary | 10,083,841 | 32.9 | |
| Czech Republic | 9,627,331 | 33.6 | |
| Belarus | 8,517,704 | 27.6 | |
| Bulgaria | 8,073,731 | 31.3 |





