Romania Population Pyramid 1982
Romania in 1982
As of 1982, Romania counted 22,374,442 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 8.8%, up from 20,555,576 in 1972.
With a median age of 32.0 years, Romania had a youth dependency ratio of 42.5 and an old-age dependency ratio of 16.3 per 100 people of working age. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Romania was 1.71 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 76.6 years in 2023: 80.5 for women and 72.9 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
584,030 immigrants live in Romania, 3.1% of the population.
| Ukraine | 182,364 |
| Italy | 87,680 |
| Spain | 85,101 |
| Republic of Moldova | 80,610 |
| United Kingdom | 48,738 |
4,583,201 people born in Romania live in other countries.
| Germany | 968,697 |
| Italy | 880,402 |
| United Kingdom | 713,578 |
| Spain | 522,578 |
| Hungary | 253,045 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Romania | 22,374,443 | 32.0 | |
| Hungary | 10,656,116 | 34.5 | |
| Czech Republic | 10,299,009 | 33.4 | |
| Belarus | 9,748,283 | 31.4 | |
| Bulgaria | 8,912,732 | 34.6 |





