Romania Population Pyramid 2000
Romania in 2000
As of 2000, Romania counted 22,046,262 inhabitants. That is 3.9% less than in 1990, when the population stood at 22,939,530.
Half of the population was younger than 34.8 years; 18.6% were children under 15 and 13.5% were 65 or older. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Romania was 1.71 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 76.6 years in 2023: 80.5 for women and 72.9 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
584,030 immigrants live in Romania, 3.1% of the population.
| Ukraine | 182,364 |
| Italy | 87,680 |
| Spain | 85,101 |
| Republic of Moldova | 80,610 |
| United Kingdom | 48,738 |
4,583,201 people born in Romania live in other countries.
| Germany | 968,697 |
| Italy | 880,402 |
| United Kingdom | 713,578 |
| Spain | 522,578 |
| Hungary | 253,045 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Romania | 22,046,262 | 34.8 | |
| Czech Republic | 10,236,804 | 37.6 | |
| Hungary | 10,190,600 | 38.4 | |
| Belarus | 9,991,313 | 36.5 | |
| Bulgaria | 8,000,520 | 39.7 |





