Russian Federation Population Pyramid 2008
Russian Federation in 2008
The population of the Russian Federation in 2008 was 143,811,841. That is 2.6% less than in 1998, when the population stood at 147,635,531.
Half of the population was younger than 37.8 years; 14.9% were children under 15 and 13.5% were 65 or older. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in the Russian Federation had on average 1.41 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 73.3 years in 2023: 78.7 for women and 68.0 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
7,270,597 immigrants live in Russian Federation, 5.0% of the population.
| Ukraine | 2,872,612 |
| Kazakhstan | 1,321,004 |
| Uzbekistan | 778,041 |
| Tajikistan | 415,676 |
| Armenia | 340,512 |
9,133,942 people born in Russian Federation live in other countries.
| Ukraine | 3,375,095 |
| Germany | 1,137,448 |
| Uzbekistan | 865,767 |
| Belarus | 664,610 |
| Kazakhstan | 552,258 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Russian Federation | 143,811,841 | 37.8 | |
| Ukraine | 46,819,176 | 39.2 | |
| Poland | 37,995,902 | 37.5 | |
| Romania | 20,718,742 | 38.2 | |
| Czech Republic | 10,378,293 | 39.4 |





