Russian Federation Population Pyramid 2048
Russian Federation in 2048
United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of the Russian Federation at 136,585,976 in 2048. That would be 1.6% less than in 2038 (138,876,800).
The median age is projected at 42.9 years, with 25.0 children under 15 and 37.5 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in the Russian Federation had on average 1.41 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 73.3 years in 2023: 78.7 for women and 68.0 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
7,270,597 immigrants live in Russian Federation, 5.0% of the population.
| Ukraine | 2,872,612 |
| Kazakhstan | 1,321,004 |
| Uzbekistan | 778,041 |
| Tajikistan | 415,676 |
| Armenia | 340,512 |
9,133,942 people born in Russian Federation live in other countries.
| Ukraine | 3,375,095 |
| Germany | 1,137,448 |
| Uzbekistan | 865,767 |
| Belarus | 664,610 |
| Kazakhstan | 552,258 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Russian Federation | 136,585,976 | 42.9 | |
| Poland | 33,309,096 | 52.3 | |
| Ukraine | 32,680,966 | 51.6 | |
| Romania | 16,265,695 | 47.2 | |
| Czech Republic | 9,882,454 | 47.4 |





