Rwanda Population Pyramid 2008
Rwanda in 2008
As of 2008, Rwanda counted 9,804,268 inhabitants. That is 21.3% more than in 1998, when the population stood at 8,081,681.
Half of the population was younger than 18.3 years; 42.8% were children under 15 and 2.7% were 65 or older. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Rwanda had on average 3.70 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 67.8 years on average (69.9 years for girls, 65.5 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
504,488 immigrants live in Rwanda, 3.5% of the population.
| D.R. Congo | 236,385 |
| Burundi | 130,912 |
| Uganda | 91,955 |
| Tanzania | 42,664 |
| Kenya | 2,572 |
539,046 people born in Rwanda live in other countries.
| D.R. Congo | 286,208 |
| Burundi | 85,969 |
| Uganda | 79,149 |
| Congo | 24,825 |
| Belgium | 15,445 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rwanda | 9,804,269 | 18.3 | |
| South Sudan | 8,817,647 | 18.2 | |
| Burundi | 8,505,637 | 17.0 | |
| Somalia | 11,663,084 | 15.6 | |
| Zimbabwe | 12,959,150 | 18.5 |





