Rwanda Population Pyramid 2022
Rwanda in 2022
As of 2022, Rwanda counted 13,651,030 inhabitants. A decade earlier, in 2012, the population was 10,829,901; it has grown by 26.0% since.
Half of the population was younger than 20.3 years; 38.2% were children under 15 and 3.7% were 65 or older. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Rwanda had on average 3.70 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 67.8 years on average (69.9 years for girls, 65.5 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
504,488 immigrants live in Rwanda, 3.5% of the population.
| D.R. Congo | 236,385 |
| Burundi | 130,912 |
| Uganda | 91,955 |
| Tanzania | 42,664 |
| Kenya | 2,572 |
539,046 people born in Rwanda live in other countries.
| D.R. Congo | 286,208 |
| Burundi | 85,969 |
| Uganda | 79,149 |
| Congo | 24,825 |
| Belgium | 15,445 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rwanda | 13,651,030 | 20.3 | |
| Burundi | 13,321,098 | 16.8 | |
| Zimbabwe | 16,069,056 | 18.7 | |
| South Sudan | 11,021,178 | 18.7 | |
| Somalia | 17,801,897 | 16.5 |





