Rwanda Population Pyramid 2026

Rwanda
2026
Population: 14,889,693

Year

-5 -1   2026  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Rwanda in 2026

As of 2026, Rwanda counts an estimated 14,889,693 inhabitants. That is 24.9% more than in 2016, when the population stood at 11,919,183.

With a median age of 21.3 years, Rwanda has a youth dependency ratio of 62.0 and an old-age dependency ratio of 6.9 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
14,889,693
Median age
21.3
0-14 %
36.7%
65+ %
4.1%
Child dependency
62.0
Old-age dependency
6.9
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
22,707,910
Population 2100
32,779,346
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456789
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.7

In 2023 women in Rwanda had on average 3.70 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
01020304050607080
19602023 · 67.8

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 67.8 years on average (69.9 years for girls, 65.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
306090120
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

504,488 immigrants live in Rwanda, 3.5% of the population.

D.R. Congo236,385
Burundi130,912
Uganda91,955
Tanzania42,664
Kenya2,572
Where emigrants live (2024)

539,046 people born in Rwanda live in other countries.

D.R. Congo286,208
Burundi85,969
Uganda79,149
Congo24,825
Belgium15,445
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Rwanda 14,889,693 21.3
Burundi 14,729,157 17.8
Zimbabwe 17,273,580 19.4
South Sudan 12,436,037 20.0
Somalia 20,305,907 16.7
How many people live in Rwanda in 2026?
Rwanda has an estimated population of 14,889,693 in 2026.
Is the population of Rwanda increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 24.9% from 2016, with a projected population of 22,707,910 in 2050.
How old is the population of Rwanda?
Rwanda's median age is 21.3 years.
What share of Rwanda's population is over 65 or under 15?
4.1% of Rwanda's population is 65 or older, and 36.7% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Rwanda have?
Rwanda has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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