Rwanda Population Pyramid 2026
Rwanda in 2026
As of 2026, Rwanda counts an estimated 14,889,693 inhabitants. That is 24.9% more than in 2016, when the population stood at 11,919,183.
With a median age of 21.3 years, Rwanda has a youth dependency ratio of 62.0 and an old-age dependency ratio of 6.9 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Rwanda had on average 3.70 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 67.8 years on average (69.9 years for girls, 65.5 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
504,488 immigrants live in Rwanda, 3.5% of the population.
| D.R. Congo | 236,385 |
| Burundi | 130,912 |
| Uganda | 91,955 |
| Tanzania | 42,664 |
| Kenya | 2,572 |
539,046 people born in Rwanda live in other countries.
| D.R. Congo | 286,208 |
| Burundi | 85,969 |
| Uganda | 79,149 |
| Congo | 24,825 |
| Belgium | 15,445 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rwanda | 14,889,693 | 21.3 | |
| Burundi | 14,729,157 | 17.8 | |
| Zimbabwe | 17,273,580 | 19.4 | |
| South Sudan | 12,436,037 | 20.0 | |
| Somalia | 20,305,907 | 16.7 |





