Rwanda Population Pyramid 2034
Rwanda in 2034
In 2034, Rwanda is projected to have a population of 17,402,254 people. Ten years before, in 2024, the projected population is 14,256,566 — 22.1% lower.
The median age is projected at 23.1 years, with 55.3 children under 15 and 7.0 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Rwanda had on average 3.70 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 67.8 years on average (69.9 years for girls, 65.5 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
504,488 immigrants live in Rwanda, 3.5% of the population.
| D.R. Congo | 236,385 |
| Burundi | 130,912 |
| Uganda | 91,955 |
| Tanzania | 42,664 |
| Kenya | 2,572 |
539,046 people born in Rwanda live in other countries.
| D.R. Congo | 286,208 |
| Burundi | 85,969 |
| Uganda | 79,149 |
| Congo | 24,825 |
| Belgium | 15,445 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rwanda | 17,402,254 | 23.1 | |
| Burundi | 17,700,808 | 20.0 | |
| Zimbabwe | 20,041,123 | 21.4 | |
| South Sudan | 14,527,551 | 22.7 | |
| Somalia | 25,593,673 | 17.7 |





