Rwanda Population Pyramid 2050
Rwanda in 2050
In 2050, Rwanda is projected to have a population of 22,707,910 people. That would be 16.8% more than in 2040 (19,440,770).
The median age is projected at 26.8 years, with 45.5 children under 15 and 9.6 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Rwanda had on average 3.70 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 67.8 years on average (69.9 years for girls, 65.5 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
504,488 immigrants live in Rwanda, 3.5% of the population.
| D.R. Congo | 236,385 |
| Burundi | 130,912 |
| Uganda | 91,955 |
| Tanzania | 42,664 |
| Kenya | 2,572 |
539,046 people born in Rwanda live in other countries.
| D.R. Congo | 286,208 |
| Burundi | 85,969 |
| Uganda | 79,149 |
| Congo | 24,825 |
| Belgium | 15,445 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rwanda | 22,707,910 | 26.8 | |
| Burundi | 24,131,720 | 23.6 | |
| Zimbabwe | 25,866,385 | 24.6 | |
| South Sudan | 18,341,974 | 26.0 | |
| Somalia | 37,206,512 | 21.2 |





