Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Rwanda Population Pyramid 2082

Rwanda
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2082
Population: 30,500,836

Year

-5 -1   2082  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Rwanda in 2082

In 2082, Rwanda is projected to have a population of 30,500,837 people. Compared with 2072, when the projection stands at 28,589,815, that represents growth of 6.7% over ten years.

With a projected median age of 35.0 years, Rwanda would have a youth dependency ratio of 33.3 and an old-age dependency ratio of 20.9 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #65 of 201 by population Ranks #156 of 201 by median age Ranks #44 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Rwanda
Population
30,500,837
Median age
35.0
0-14 %
21.6%
65+ %
13.6%
Child dependency
33.3
Old-age dependency
20.9
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
22,707,910
Population 2100
32,779,346
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456789
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.7

In 2023 women in Rwanda had on average 3.70 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
01020304050607080
19602023 · 67.8

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 67.8 years on average (69.9 years for girls, 65.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
306090120
19502100
Migration to and from Rwanda
Where immigrants come from (2024)

504,488 immigrants live in Rwanda, 3.5% of the population.

D.R. Congo236,385
Burundi130,912
Uganda91,955
Tanzania42,664
Kenya2,572
Where emigrants live (2024)

539,046 people born in Rwanda live in other countries.

D.R. Congo286,208
Burundi85,969
Uganda79,149
Congo24,825
Belgium15,445
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Rwanda compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Rwanda 30,500,837 35.0
Burundi 34,704,071 31.5
Zimbabwe 34,843,631 32.6
South Sudan 23,335,454 33.6
Eritrea 7,858,175 35.0
Frequently asked questions about Rwanda's population
How many people are projected to live in Rwanda in 2082?
Rwanda is projected to have a population of 30,500,837 in 2082.
Is the population of Rwanda increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 6.7% from 2072, with a projected population of 22,707,910 in 2050.
How old is the population of Rwanda?
Rwanda's median age is 35.0 years.
What share of Rwanda's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Rwanda, 21.6% of people are under 15 and 13.6% are 65 or older.
What shape is Rwanda's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Rwanda has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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