Rwanda Population Pyramid 2099
Rwanda in 2099
By 2099, the population of Rwanda is expected to reach 32,692,043. Ten years before, in 2089, the projected population is 31,633,739 — 3.3% lower.
Half of the population would be younger than 38.9 years, with 18.8% children under 15 and 17.9% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Rwanda had on average 3.70 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 67.8 years on average (69.9 years for girls, 65.5 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
504,488 immigrants live in Rwanda, 3.5% of the population.
| D.R. Congo | 236,385 |
| Burundi | 130,912 |
| Uganda | 91,955 |
| Tanzania | 42,664 |
| Kenya | 2,572 |
539,046 people born in Rwanda live in other countries.
| D.R. Congo | 286,208 |
| Burundi | 85,969 |
| Uganda | 79,149 |
| Congo | 24,825 |
| Belgium | 15,445 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rwanda | 32,692,043 | 38.9 | |
| Zimbabwe | 37,096,560 | 36.5 | |
| Burundi | 37,763,562 | 34.8 | |
| South Sudan | 23,835,038 | 36.1 | |
| Eritrea | 8,420,967 | 38.9 |





