Sao Tome and Principe Population Pyramid 1970
Year
1970Sao Tome and Principe in 1970
The population of Sao Tome and Principe in 1970 was 77,626. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 14.1%, up from 68,012 in 1960.
With a median age of 16.9 years, Sao Tome and Principe had a youth dependency ratio of 93.7 and an old-age dependency ratio of 9.3 per 100 people of working age. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Sao Tome and Principe had on average 3.64 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 69.7 years on average (73.7 years for girls, 66.2 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,905 immigrants live in Sao Tome and Principe, 0.8% of the population.
| Cabo Verde | 1,115 |
| Angola | 292 |
| Gabon | 192 |
| Equatorial Guinea | 118 |
| Portugal | 95 |
41,433 people born in Sao Tome and Principe live in other countries.
| Portugal | 23,121 |
| Angola | 7,062 |
| Gabon | 7,058 |
| Equatorial Guinea | 1,936 |
| Cabo Verde | 1,893 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sao Tome and Principe | 77,627 | 16.9 | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 320,803 | 20.4 | |
| Gabon | 595,846 | 24.2 | |
| Congo | 1,397,638 | 17.6 | |
| Central African Republic | 2,097,505 | 18.9 |





