Sao Tome and Principe Population Pyramid 1971
Year
1971Sao Tome and Principe in 1971
The population of Sao Tome and Principe in 1971 was 79,330. A decade earlier, in 1961, the population was 68,706; it has grown by 15.5% since.
Half of the population was younger than 16.9 years; 46.1% were children under 15 and 4.6% were 65 or older. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Sao Tome and Principe had on average 3.64 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 69.7 years on average (73.7 years for girls, 66.2 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,905 immigrants live in Sao Tome and Principe, 0.8% of the population.
| Cabo Verde | 1,115 |
| Angola | 292 |
| Gabon | 192 |
| Equatorial Guinea | 118 |
| Portugal | 95 |
41,433 people born in Sao Tome and Principe live in other countries.
| Portugal | 23,121 |
| Angola | 7,062 |
| Gabon | 7,058 |
| Equatorial Guinea | 1,936 |
| Cabo Verde | 1,893 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sao Tome and Principe | 79,330 | 16.9 | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 315,940 | 20.2 | |
| Gabon | 608,349 | 23.9 | |
| Congo | 1,441,039 | 17.5 | |
| Central African Republic | 2,141,450 | 18.8 |





