Saudi Arabia Population Pyramid 1954
Year
1954Saudi Arabia in 1954
The population of Saudi Arabia in 1954 was 1,960,623. Half of the population was younger than 19.1 years; 42.1% were children under 15 and 3.4% were 65 or older.
This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Saudi Arabia was 2.28 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 78.7 years in 2023: 81.2 for women and 77.1 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
13,394,579 immigrants live in Saudi Arabia, 39.4% of the population.
| Bangladesh | 2,362,680 |
| Yemen | 1,999,619 |
| India | 1,953,496 |
| Pakistan | 1,937,044 |
| Egypt | 1,498,313 |
236,699 people born in Saudi Arabia live in other countries.
| Turkey | 61,221 |
| Libya | 40,027 |
| Canada | 35,996 |
| State of Palestine | 24,923 |
| Australia | 14,397 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Saudi Arabia | 1,960,624 | 19.1 | |
| Israel | 1,538,036 | 25.0 | |
| Armenia | 1,535,979 | 22.7 | |
| Lebanon | 1,510,416 | 22.0 | |
| State of Palestine | 984,016 | 16.8 |





