Saudi Arabia Population Pyramid 2013
Year
2013Saudi Arabia in 2013
In 2013, Saudi Arabia had a total population of 28,026,826 people. That is 49.2% more than in 2003, when the population stood at 18,786,766.
The median age was 26.6 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 35.9 children under 15 and 3.2 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Saudi Arabia was 2.28 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 78.7 years in 2023: 81.2 for women and 77.1 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
13,394,579 immigrants live in Saudi Arabia, 39.4% of the population.
| Bangladesh | 2,362,680 |
| Yemen | 1,999,619 |
| India | 1,953,496 |
| Pakistan | 1,937,044 |
| Egypt | 1,498,313 |
236,699 people born in Saudi Arabia live in other countries.
| Turkey | 61,221 |
| Libya | 40,027 |
| Canada | 35,996 |
| State of Palestine | 24,923 |
| Australia | 14,397 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Saudi Arabia | 28,026,826 | 26.6 | |
| Yemen | 29,312,952 | 18.3 | |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 21,666,918 | 21.2 | |
| Iraq | 35,281,989 | 19.3 | |
| Azerbaijan | 9,504,409 | 30.0 |





