Saudi Arabia Population Pyramid 2022
Year
2022Saudi Arabia in 2022
The population of Saudi Arabia in 2022 was 32,175,352. A decade earlier, in 2012, the population was 27,062,442; it has grown by 18.9% since.
The median age was 29.7 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 33.9 children under 15 and 3.7 people aged 65 or over. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Saudi Arabia was 2.28 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 78.7 years in 2023: 81.2 for women and 77.1 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
13,394,579 immigrants live in Saudi Arabia, 39.4% of the population.
| Bangladesh | 2,362,680 |
| Yemen | 1,999,619 |
| India | 1,953,496 |
| Pakistan | 1,937,044 |
| Egypt | 1,498,313 |
236,699 people born in Saudi Arabia live in other countries.
| Turkey | 61,221 |
| Libya | 40,027 |
| Canada | 35,996 |
| State of Palestine | 24,923 |
| Australia | 14,397 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Saudi Arabia | 32,175,352 | 29.7 | |
| Yemen | 38,222,876 | 19.2 | |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 22,462,173 | 22.7 | |
| Iraq | 44,070,551 | 21.1 | |
| Jordan | 11,256,264 | 24.9 |





