Saudi Arabia Population Pyramid 2029

Saudi Arabia
2029
Population: 36,910,749

Year

-5 -1   2029  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Saudi Arabia in 2029

In 2029, Saudi Arabia is projected to have a population of 36,910,750 people. Compared with 2019, when the projection stands at 30,472,811, that represents growth of 21.1% over ten years.

The median age is projected at 30.7 years, with 31.1 children under 15 and 4.8 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
36,910,750
Median age
30.7
0-14 %
22.9%
65+ %
3.5%
Child dependency
31.1
Old-age dependency
4.8
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
47,693,910
Population 2100
71,006,691
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.28

The fertility rate of Saudi Arabia was 2.28 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
405060708090
19602023 · 78.7

Life expectancy at birth was 78.7 years in 2023: 81.2 for women and 77.1 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

13,394,579 immigrants live in Saudi Arabia, 39.4% of the population.

Bangladesh2,362,680
Yemen1,999,619
India1,953,496
Pakistan1,937,044
Egypt1,498,313
Where emigrants live (2024)

236,699 people born in Saudi Arabia live in other countries.

Turkey61,221
Libya40,027
Canada35,996
State of Palestine24,923
Australia14,397
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Saudi Arabia 36,910,750 30.7
Syrian Arab Republic 28,719,305 26.1
Yemen 46,497,581 19.8
Iraq 50,943,330 23.0
Jordan 12,245,732 26.7
What will the population of Saudi Arabia be in 2029?
Saudi Arabia is projected to have a population of 36,910,750 in 2029.
Is Saudi Arabia's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 21.1% from 2019, with a projected population of 47,693,910 in 2050.
How old is the population of Saudi Arabia?
The median age in Saudi Arabia is 30.7 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Saudi Arabia's population is over 65 or under 15?
3.5% of Saudi Arabia's population is 65 or older, and 22.9% is under 15.
What shape is Saudi Arabia's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Saudi Arabia's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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