Saudi Arabia Population Pyramid 2034
Year
2034Saudi Arabia in 2034
By 2034, the population of Saudi Arabia is expected to reach 39,496,946. Compared with 2024, when the projection stands at 33,962,756, that represents growth of 16.3% over ten years.
Half of the population would be younger than 31.0 years, with 22.3% children under 15 and 4.3% aged 65 or older. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Saudi Arabia was 2.28 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 78.7 years in 2023: 81.2 for women and 77.1 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
13,394,579 immigrants live in Saudi Arabia, 39.4% of the population.
| Bangladesh | 2,362,680 |
| Yemen | 1,999,619 |
| India | 1,953,496 |
| Pakistan | 1,937,044 |
| Egypt | 1,498,313 |
236,699 people born in Saudi Arabia live in other countries.
| Turkey | 61,221 |
| Libya | 40,027 |
| Canada | 35,996 |
| State of Palestine | 24,923 |
| Australia | 14,397 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Saudi Arabia | 39,496,946 | 31.0 | |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 31,768,131 | 27.9 | |
| Yemen | 52,280,002 | 20.7 | |
| Iraq | 56,012,640 | 24.3 | |
| Jordan | 13,245,168 | 28.2 |





