Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Saudi Arabia Population Pyramid 2073

Saudi Arabia
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2073
Population: 58,835,325

Year

-5 -1   2073  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Saudi Arabia in 2073

By 2073, the population of Saudi Arabia is expected to reach 58,835,326. Compared with 2063, when the projection stands at 54,141,963, that represents growth of 8.7% over ten years.

The median age is projected at 35.3 years, with 26.2 children under 15 and 18.0 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #40 of 201 by population Ranks #142 of 201 by median age Ranks #42 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Saudi Arabia
Population
58,835,326
Median age
35.3
0-14 %
18.2%
65+ %
12.5%
Child dependency
26.2
Old-age dependency
18.0
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
47,693,910
Population 2100
71,006,691
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.28

The fertility rate of Saudi Arabia was 2.28 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
405060708090
19602023 · 78.7

Life expectancy at birth was 78.7 years in 2023: 81.2 for women and 77.1 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Saudi Arabia
Where immigrants come from (2024)

13,394,579 immigrants live in Saudi Arabia, 39.4% of the population.

Bangladesh2,362,680
Yemen1,999,619
India1,953,496
Pakistan1,937,044
Egypt1,498,313
Where emigrants live (2024)

236,699 people born in Saudi Arabia live in other countries.

Turkey61,221
Libya40,027
Canada35,996
State of Palestine24,923
Australia14,397
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Saudi Arabia compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Saudi Arabia 58,835,326 35.3
Syrian Arab Republic 43,381,016 39.6
Turkey 82,725,560 52.5
Iraq 89,944,368 34.5
Yemen 94,403,353 31.1
Frequently asked questions about Saudi Arabia's population
How many people are projected to live in Saudi Arabia in 2073?
Saudi Arabia is projected to have a population of 58,835,326 in 2073.
Is Saudi Arabia's population growing or shrinking?
Saudi Arabia's population grew 8.7% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 47,693,910 by 2050.
What is the median age in Saudi Arabia?
Saudi Arabia's median age is 35.3 years.
What share of Saudi Arabia's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Saudi Arabia, 18.2% of people are under 15 and 12.5% are 65 or older.
What shape is Saudi Arabia's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Saudi Arabia has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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