Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Saudi Arabia Population Pyramid 2098

Saudi Arabia
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2098
Population: 70,109,978

Year

-5 -1   2098  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Saudi Arabia in 2098

In 2098, Saudi Arabia is projected to have a population of 70,109,978 people. Compared with 2088, when the projection stands at 65,556,060, that represents growth of 6.9% over ten years.

The median age is projected at 36.8 years, with 26.1 children under 15 and 25.0 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #36 of 201 by population Ranks #167 of 201 by median age Ranks #16 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Saudi Arabia
Population
70,109,978
Median age
36.8
0-14 %
17.3%
65+ %
16.5%
Child dependency
26.1
Old-age dependency
25.0
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
47,693,910
Population 2100
71,006,691
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.28

The fertility rate of Saudi Arabia was 2.28 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
405060708090
19602023 · 78.7

Life expectancy at birth was 78.7 years in 2023: 81.2 for women and 77.1 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Saudi Arabia
Where immigrants come from (2024)

13,394,579 immigrants live in Saudi Arabia, 39.4% of the population.

Bangladesh2,362,680
Yemen1,999,619
India1,953,496
Pakistan1,937,044
Egypt1,498,313
Where emigrants live (2024)

236,699 people born in Saudi Arabia live in other countries.

Turkey61,221
Libya40,027
Canada35,996
State of Palestine24,923
Australia14,397
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Saudi Arabia compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Saudi Arabia 70,109,979 36.8
Turkey 66,660,103 55.4
Syrian Arab Republic 43,817,373 43.9
Iraq 100,251,598 39.7
Yemen 109,414,685 37.7
Frequently asked questions about Saudi Arabia's population
How many people are projected to live in Saudi Arabia in 2098?
Saudi Arabia is projected to have a population of 70,109,978 in 2098.
Is Saudi Arabia's population growing or shrinking?
Saudi Arabia's population grew 6.9% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 47,693,910 by 2050.
How old is the population of Saudi Arabia?
Saudi Arabia's median age is 36.8 years.
How many children and older people live in Saudi Arabia?
In Saudi Arabia, 17.3% of people are under 15 and 16.5% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Saudi Arabia have?
Saudi Arabia has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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