Senegal Population Pyramid 2015
Senegal
Afghanistan
Africa
Albania
Algeria
Angola
Antigua and Barbuda
Argentina
Armenia
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Asia
Australia
Australia/New Zealand
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Least developed countries
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Less developed regions
Less developed regions, excluding China
Less developed regions, excluding least developed countries
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More developed regions
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Nigeria
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Norway
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Other non-specified areas
Pakistan
Panama
Papua New Guinea
Paraguay
Peru
Philippines
Poland
Polynesia
Portugal
Puerto Rico
Qatar
Republic of Korea
Republic of Moldova
Romania
Russian Federation
Rwanda
Réunion
Saint Lucia
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Samoa
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
Senegal
Serbia
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore
Slovakia
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South America
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Southern Africa
Southern Asia
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Sweden
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Western Africa
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World
Yemen
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Zimbabwe
2015
Population:
14,593,330
Year
2015Summary
Senegal in 2015
The population of Senegal in 2015 was 14,593,330. A decade earlier, in 2005, the population was 11,235,472; it has grown by 29.9% since.
With a median age of 18.6 years, Senegal had a youth dependency ratio of 78.3 and an old-age dependency ratio of 6.5 per 100 people of working age. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Senegal
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.82
The fertility rate of Senegal was 3.82 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
304050607080
19602023 · 68.7
Life expectancy at birth was 68.7 years in 2023: 70.8 for women and 66.8 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Senegal
Where immigrants come from (2024)
236,392 immigrants live in Senegal, 1.3% of the population.
| Guinea | 54,779 |
| Mauritania | 47,547 |
| Mali | 36,252 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 31,321 |
| Sierra Leone | 15,843 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
741,355 people born in Senegal live in other countries.
| France | 176,632 |
| Gambia | 145,276 |
| Italy | 127,427 |
| Spain | 101,026 |
| Gabon | 33,087 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Senegal compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Senegal | 14,593,331 | 18.6 | |
| Guinea | 11,767,070 | 18.0 | |
| Benin | 11,360,681 | 18.1 | |
| Mali | 18,593,022 | 16.0 | |
| Burkina Faso | 18,777,487 | 17.1 |
Frequently asked questions about Senegal's population
How many people lived in Senegal in 2015?
Senegal had a population of 14,593,330 in 2015.
Is Senegal's population growing or shrinking?
Senegal's population grew 29.9% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 30,364,954 by 2050.
How old is the population of Senegal?
Senegal's median age is 18.6 years.
How many children and older people live in Senegal?
3.5% of Senegal's population is 65 or older, and 42.4% is under 15.
What shape is Senegal's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Senegal has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.
