Senegal Population Pyramid 2055
Senegal
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2055
Population:
32,611,132
Year
2055Summary
Senegal in 2055
In 2055, Senegal is projected to have a population of 32,611,132 people. That would be 16.1% more than in 2045 (28,089,699).
Half of the population would be younger than 27.9 years, with 28.4% children under 15 and 6.9% aged 65 or older. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Senegal
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.82
The fertility rate of Senegal was 3.82 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
304050607080
19602023 · 68.7
Life expectancy at birth was 68.7 years in 2023: 70.8 for women and 66.8 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Senegal
Where immigrants come from (2024)
236,392 immigrants live in Senegal, 1.3% of the population.
| Guinea | 54,779 |
| Mauritania | 47,547 |
| Mali | 36,252 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 31,321 |
| Sierra Leone | 15,843 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
741,355 people born in Senegal live in other countries.
| France | 176,632 |
| Gambia | 145,276 |
| Italy | 127,427 |
| Spain | 101,026 |
| Gabon | 33,087 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Senegal compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Senegal | 32,611,132 | 27.9 | |
| Benin | 26,386,125 | 25.0 | |
| Burkina Faso | 39,594,569 | 27.2 | |
| Guinea | 24,929,831 | 26.6 | |
| Togo | 16,808,373 | 25.2 |
Frequently asked questions about Senegal's population
How many people are projected to live in Senegal in 2055?
Senegal is projected to have a population of 32,611,132 in 2055.
Is the population of Senegal increasing or decreasing?
Senegal's population grew 16.1% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 30,364,954 by 2050.
How old is the population of Senegal?
The median age in Senegal is 27.9 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Senegal's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Senegal, 28.4% of people are under 15 and 6.9% are 65 or older.
What shape is Senegal's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Senegal has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.
