Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Senegal Population Pyramid 2070

Senegal
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2070
Population: 38,922,604

Year

-5 -1   2070  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Senegal in 2070

By 2070, the population of Senegal is expected to reach 38,922,604. Ten years before, in 2060, the projected population is 34,822,199 — 11.8% lower.

The median age is projected at 31.7 years, with 39.6 children under 15 and 16.8 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #57 of 201 by population Ranks #164 of 201 by median age Ranks #29 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Senegal
Population
38,922,604
Median age
31.7
0-14 %
25.3%
65+ %
10.8%
Child dependency
39.6
Old-age dependency
16.8
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
30,364,954
Population 2100
47,014,186
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.82

The fertility rate of Senegal was 3.82 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 68.7

Life expectancy at birth was 68.7 years in 2023: 70.8 for women and 66.8 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Senegal
Where immigrants come from (2024)

236,392 immigrants live in Senegal, 1.3% of the population.

Guinea54,779
Mauritania47,547
Mali36,252
Guinea-Bissau31,321
Sierra Leone15,843
Where emigrants live (2024)

741,355 people born in Senegal live in other countries.

France176,632
Gambia145,276
Italy127,427
Spain101,026
Gabon33,087
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Senegal compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Senegal 38,922,604 31.7
Burkina Faso 45,317,075 31.1
Benin 31,879,283 28.3
Guinea 28,702,814 30.4
Togo 20,395,142 27.9
Frequently asked questions about Senegal's population
How many people are projected to live in Senegal in 2070?
Senegal is projected to have a population of 38,922,604 in 2070.
Is the population of Senegal increasing or decreasing?
Senegal's population grew 11.8% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 30,364,954 by 2050.
What is the median age in Senegal?
The median age in Senegal is 31.7 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Senegal's population is over 65 or under 15?
10.8% of Senegal's population is 65 or older, and 25.3% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Senegal have?
Senegal has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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