Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Serbia Population Pyramid 1990

Serbia
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1990
Population: 7,874,594

Year

-5 -1   1990  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Serbia in 1990

The population of Serbia in 1990 was 7,874,594. That is 1.0% more than in 1980, when the population stood at 7,796,280.

Half of the population was younger than 36.8 years; 19.3% were children under 15 and 11.3% were 65 or older. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #80 of 201 by population Ranks #8 of 201 by median age Ranks #193 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Serbia
Population
7,874,594
Median age
36.8
0-14 %
19.3%
65+ %
11.3%
Child dependency
27.8
Old-age dependency
16.3
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
5,532,870
Population 2100
3,701,499
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.61

The fertility rate of Serbia was 1.61 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 76.2

Life expectancy at birth was 76.2 years in 2023: 78.7 for women and 73.9 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Serbia
Where immigrants come from (2024)

696,633 immigrants live in Serbia, 10.3% of the population.

Bosnia and Herzegovina277,641
Croatia223,325
Montenegro57,943
TFYR Macedonia34,921
Germany17,967
Where emigrants live (2024)

962,779 people born in Serbia live in other countries.

Germany303,740
Austria145,580
France96,840
Switzerland68,585
Hungary56,850
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Serbia compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Serbia 7,874,594 36.8
Portugal 9,989,524 34.2
Greece 10,258,487 36.0
Croatia 4,835,066 35.6
Bosnia and Herzegovina 4,448,652 29.7
Frequently asked questions about Serbia's population
How many people lived in Serbia in 1990?
In 1990, Serbia's population was 7,874,594.
Is Serbia's population growing or shrinking?
Serbia's population grew 1.0% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 5,532,870 by 2050.
What is the median age in Serbia?
Serbia's median age is 36.8 years.
What share of Serbia's population is over 65 or under 15?
11.3% of Serbia's population is 65 or older, and 19.3% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Serbia have?
Serbia's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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