Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Serbia Population Pyramid 1998

Serbia
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1998
Population: 7,765,922

Year

-5 -1   1998  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Serbia in 1998

As of 1998, Serbia counted 7,765,922 inhabitants. That is 1.5% less than in 1988, when the population stood at 7,884,455.

The median age was 39.5 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 25.2 children under 15 and 22.5 people aged 65 or over. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Ranks #92 of 201 by population Ranks #4 of 201 by median age Ranks #186 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Serbia
Population
7,765,922
Median age
39.5
0-14 %
17.1%
65+ %
15.2%
Child dependency
25.2
Old-age dependency
22.5
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
5,532,870
Population 2100
3,701,499
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.61

The fertility rate of Serbia was 1.61 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 76.2

Life expectancy at birth was 76.2 years in 2023: 78.7 for women and 73.9 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Serbia
Where immigrants come from (2024)

696,633 immigrants live in Serbia, 10.3% of the population.

Bosnia and Herzegovina277,641
Croatia223,325
Montenegro57,943
TFYR Macedonia34,921
Germany17,967
Where emigrants live (2024)

962,779 people born in Serbia live in other countries.

Germany303,740
Austria145,580
France96,840
Switzerland68,585
Hungary56,850
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Serbia compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Serbia 7,765,922 39.5
Portugal 10,159,526 37.1
Greece 10,675,409 37.6
Croatia 4,445,668 38.9
Bosnia and Herzegovina 4,089,357 33.0
Frequently asked questions about Serbia's population
How many people lived in Serbia in 1998?
Serbia had a population of 7,765,922 in 1998.
Is Serbia's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, shrinking: down 1.5% from 1988, with a projected population of 5,532,870 in 2050.
How old is the population of Serbia?
Serbia's median age is 39.5 years.
How many children and older people live in Serbia?
15.2% of Serbia's population is 65 or older, and 17.1% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Serbia have?
Serbia has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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