Serbia Population Pyramid 2001
Year
2001Serbia in 2001
As of 2001, Serbia counted 7,651,927 inhabitants. That is 2.7% less than in 1991, when the population stood at 7,867,067.
Half of the population was younger than 40.3 years; 16.1% were children under 15 and 16.4% were 65 or older. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Serbia was 1.61 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 76.2 years in 2023: 78.7 for women and 73.9 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
696,633 immigrants live in Serbia, 10.3% of the population.
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 277,641 |
| Croatia | 223,325 |
| Montenegro | 57,943 |
| TFYR Macedonia | 34,921 |
| Germany | 17,967 |
962,779 people born in Serbia live in other countries.
| Germany | 303,740 |
| Austria | 145,580 |
| France | 96,840 |
| Switzerland | 68,585 |
| Hungary | 56,850 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Serbia | 7,651,927 | 40.3 | |
| Portugal | 10,354,325 | 38.0 | |
| Greece | 10,843,164 | 38.2 | |
| Croatia | 4,301,075 | 39.9 | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 4,179,438 | 34.0 |





