Serbia Population Pyramid 2017
Year
2017Serbia in 2017
The population of Serbia in 2017 was 7,073,506. Over the previous ten years the population declined by 5.5%, down from 7,482,989 in 2007.
Half of the population was younger than 43.7 years; 14.3% were children under 15 and 19.9% were 65 or older. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Serbia was 1.61 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 76.2 years in 2023: 78.7 for women and 73.9 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
696,633 immigrants live in Serbia, 10.3% of the population.
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 277,641 |
| Croatia | 223,325 |
| Montenegro | 57,943 |
| TFYR Macedonia | 34,921 |
| Germany | 17,967 |
962,779 people born in Serbia live in other countries.
| Germany | 303,740 |
| Austria | 145,580 |
| France | 96,840 |
| Switzerland | 68,585 |
| Hungary | 56,850 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Serbia | 7,073,507 | 43.7 | |
| Croatia | 4,079,200 | 44.2 | |
| Portugal | 10,330,844 | 44.7 | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3,428,683 | 43.3 | |
| Greece | 10,753,534 | 44.4 |





