Sierra Leone Population Pyramid 2024

Sierra Leone
2024
Population: 8,642,022

Year

-5 -1   2024  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Sierra Leone in 2024

In 2024, Sierra Leone had a total population of 8,642,022 people. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 25.7%, up from 6,876,385 in 2014.

Half of the population was younger than 20.5 years; 38.1% were children under 15 and 3.2% were 65 or older. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
8,642,022
Median age
20.5
0-14 %
38.1%
65+ %
3.2%
Child dependency
64.9
Old-age dependency
5.5
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
12,948,325
Population 2100
15,934,257
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.79

In 2023 women in Sierra Leone had on average 3.79 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
203040506070
19602023 · 61.8

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 61.8 years on average (63.5 years for girls, 60.1 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

49,156 immigrants live in Sierra Leone, 0.6% of the population.

Guinea33,542
Liberia8,462
Nigeria2,024
India892
Ghana874
Where emigrants live (2024)

63,631 people born in Sierra Leone live in other countries.

Senegal15,843
Liberia13,878
Guinea8,065
Nigeria4,679
Australia4,218
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Sierra Leone 8,642,023 20.5
Togo 9,515,236 19.9
Liberia 5,612,817 19.6
Mauritania 5,169,396 18.4
Benin 14,462,724 19.0
How many people lived in Sierra Leone in 2024?
Sierra Leone had a population of 8,642,022 in 2024.
Is the population of Sierra Leone increasing or decreasing?
Sierra Leone's population grew 25.7% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 12,948,325 by 2050.
What is the median age in Sierra Leone?
The median age in Sierra Leone is 20.5 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Sierra Leone?
In Sierra Leone, 38.1% of people are under 15 and 3.2% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Sierra Leone have?
Sierra Leone has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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