Singapore Population Pyramid 1979
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1979
Population:
2,388,156
Year
1979Summary
Singapore in 1979
The population of Singapore in 1979 was 2,388,157. That is 16.4% more than in 1969, when the population stood at 2,052,158.
With a median age of 24.2 years, Singapore had a youth dependency ratio of 40.8 and an old-age dependency ratio of 6.8 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Singapore
Population
2,388,157
Median age
24.2
0-14 %
27.6%
65+ %
4.6%
Child dependency
40.8
Old-age dependency
6.8
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
6,081,692
Population 2100
4,163,013
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 0.97
In 2023 women in Singapore had on average 0.97 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
5060708090
19602023 · 82.9
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 82.9 years on average (85.2 years for girls, 80.7 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Singapore
Where immigrants come from (2024)
2,709,692 immigrants live in Singapore, 46.5% of the population.
| Malaysia | 1,553,249 |
| China | 533,745 |
| India | 377,038 |
| Indonesia | 180,437 |
| United States of America | 26,705 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
269,604 people born in Singapore live in other countries.
| Malaysia | 79,926 |
| Australia | 68,087 |
| United Kingdom | 45,936 |
| Bangladesh | 12,909 |
| Canada | 12,878 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Singapore compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Singapore | 2,388,157 | 24.2 | |
| Laos | 3,228,203 | 18.0 | |
| Timor-Leste | 638,719 | 21.1 | |
| Brunei Darussalam | 180,422 | 19.6 | |
| Cambodia | 5,088,808 | 17.6 |
Frequently asked questions about Singapore's population
What was the population of Singapore in 1979?
Singapore had a population of 2,388,157 in 1979.
Is Singapore's population growing or shrinking?
Singapore's population grew 16.4% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 6,081,692 by 2050.
How old is the population of Singapore?
Singapore's median age is 24.2 years.
What share of Singapore's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Singapore, 27.6% of people are under 15 and 4.6% are 65 or older.
What shape is Singapore's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Singapore has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
