Singapore Population Pyramid 2021
Singapore
Afghanistan
Africa
Albania
Algeria
Angola
Antigua and Barbuda
Argentina
Armenia
Aruba
Asia
Australia
Australia/New Zealand
Austria
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Latin America and the Caribbean
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Least developed countries
Lebanon
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Less developed regions
Less developed regions, excluding China
Less developed regions, excluding least developed countries
Liberia
Libya
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Malawi
Malaysia
Maldives
Mali
Malta
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Middle Africa
Mongolia
Montenegro
More developed regions
Morocco
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Netherlands
New Caledonia
New Zealand
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Niger
Nigeria
Northern Africa
Northern America
Northern Europe
Norway
Oceania
Oman
Other non-specified areas
Pakistan
Panama
Papua New Guinea
Paraguay
Peru
Philippines
Poland
Polynesia
Portugal
Puerto Rico
Qatar
Republic of Korea
Republic of Moldova
Romania
Russian Federation
Rwanda
Réunion
Saint Lucia
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Samoa
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
Senegal
Serbia
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore
Slovakia
Slovenia
Solomon Islands
Somalia
South Africa
South America
South Sudan
South-Central Asia
South-Eastern Asia
Southern Africa
Southern Asia
Southern Europe
Spain
Sri Lanka
State of Palestine
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sudan
Suriname
Swaziland
Sweden
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Syrian Arab Republic
TFYR Macedonia
Tajikistan
Thailand
Timor-Leste
Togo
Tonga
Trinidad and Tobago
Tunisia
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Uganda
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
United Republic of Tanzania
United States Virgin Islands
United States of America
Uruguay
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Vanuatu
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Viet Nam
Western Africa
Western Asia
Western Europe
Western Sahara
World
Yemen
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Zimbabwe
2021
Population:
5,546,290
Year
2021Summary
Singapore in 2021
In 2021, Singapore had a total population of 5,546,290 people. That is 7.0% more than in 2011, when the population stood at 5,182,239.
With a median age of 35.8 years, Singapore had a youth dependency ratio of 16.1 and an old-age dependency ratio of 16.2 per 100 people of working age. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Singapore
Population
5,546,290
Median age
35.8
0-14 %
12.2%
65+ %
12.3%
Child dependency
16.1
Old-age dependency
16.2
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
6,081,692
Population 2100
4,163,013
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 0.97
In 2023 women in Singapore had on average 0.97 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
5060708090
19602023 · 82.9
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 82.9 years on average (85.2 years for girls, 80.7 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Singapore
Where immigrants come from (2024)
2,709,692 immigrants live in Singapore, 46.5% of the population.
| Malaysia | 1,553,249 |
| China | 533,745 |
| India | 377,038 |
| Indonesia | 180,437 |
| United States of America | 26,705 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
269,604 people born in Singapore live in other countries.
| Malaysia | 79,926 |
| Australia | 68,087 |
| United Kingdom | 45,936 |
| Bangladesh | 12,909 |
| Canada | 12,878 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Singapore compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Singapore | 5,546,290 | 35.8 | |
| Laos | 7,453,194 | 24.7 | |
| Timor-Leste | 1,350,139 | 21.4 | |
| Brunei Darussalam | 451,721 | 31.8 | |
| Cambodia | 16,974,306 | 26.3 |
Frequently asked questions about Singapore's population
What was the population of Singapore in 2021?
In 2021, Singapore's population was 5,546,290.
Is Singapore's population growing or shrinking?
Singapore's population grew 7.0% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 6,081,692 by 2050.
What is the median age in Singapore?
Singapore's median age is 35.8 years.
How many children and older people live in Singapore?
12.3% of Singapore's population is 65 or older, and 12.2% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Singapore have?
Singapore's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.
