Singapore Population Pyramid 2099
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2099
Population:
4,203,657
Year
2099Summary
Singapore in 2099
United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Singapore at 4,203,658 in 2099. Compared with 2089, when the projection stands at 4,707,955, that represents a decline of 10.7% over ten years.
The median age is projected at 57.1 years, with 20.5 children under 15 and 82.4 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Singapore
Population
4,203,658
Median age
57.1
0-14 %
10.1%
65+ %
40.6%
Child dependency
20.5
Old-age dependency
82.4
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
6,081,692
Population 2100
4,163,013
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 0.97
In 2023 women in Singapore had on average 0.97 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
5060708090
19602023 · 82.9
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 82.9 years on average (85.2 years for girls, 80.7 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Singapore
Where immigrants come from (2024)
2,709,692 immigrants live in Singapore, 46.5% of the population.
| Malaysia | 1,553,249 |
| China | 533,745 |
| India | 377,038 |
| Indonesia | 180,437 |
| United States of America | 26,705 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
269,604 people born in Singapore live in other countries.
| Malaysia | 79,926 |
| Australia | 68,087 |
| United Kingdom | 45,936 |
| Bangladesh | 12,909 |
| Canada | 12,878 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Singapore compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Singapore | 4,203,658 | 57.1 | |
| Timor-Leste | 1,977,727 | 44.6 | |
| Brunei Darussalam | 466,313 | 47.4 | |
| Laos | 9,303,187 | 45.8 | |
| Cambodia | 22,797,224 | 43.6 |
Frequently asked questions about Singapore's population
How many people are projected to live in Singapore in 2099?
Singapore is projected to have a population of 4,203,658 in 2099.
Is Singapore's population growing or shrinking?
Singapore's population declined 10.7% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 6,081,692 by 2050.
What is the median age in Singapore?
The median age in Singapore is 57.1 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Singapore's population is over 65 or under 15?
40.6% of Singapore's population is 65 or older, and 10.1% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Singapore have?
Singapore has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
