Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Slovakia Population Pyramid 1970

Slovakia
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1970
Population: 4,525,870

Year

-5 -1   1970  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Slovakia in 1970

As of 1970, Slovakia counted 4,525,871 inhabitants. That is 9.7% more than in 1960, when the population stood at 4,124,442.

With a median age of 28.3 years, Slovakia had a youth dependency ratio of 43.5 and an old-age dependency ratio of 14.4 per 100 people of working age. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #89 of 201 by population Ranks #34 of 201 by median age Ranks #173 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Slovakia
Population
4,525,871
Median age
28.3
0-14 %
27.5%
65+ %
9.1%
Child dependency
43.5
Old-age dependency
14.4
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
4,936,488
Population 2100
3,427,216
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.49

In 2023 women in Slovakia had on average 1.49 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 78.0

Life expectancy at birth was 78.0 years in 2023: 81.5 for women and 74.7 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Slovakia
Where immigrants come from (2024)

323,867 immigrants live in Slovakia, 5.9% of the population.

Ukraine122,257
Czech Republic97,359
Hungary17,710
Romania10,613
United Kingdom9,987
Where emigrants live (2024)

389,850 people born in Slovakia live in other countries.

Czech Republic231,387
Austria50,437
Hungary24,748
Switzerland24,437
Canada12,340
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Slovakia compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Slovakia 4,525,871 28.3
Republic of Moldova 3,643,517 26.4
Bulgaria 8,490,825 33.2
Belarus 9,014,897 30.1
Czech Republic 9,801,252 33.6
Frequently asked questions about Slovakia's population
What was the population of Slovakia in 1970?
Slovakia had a population of 4,525,871 in 1970.
Is Slovakia's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 9.7% from 1960, with a projected population of 4,936,488 in 2050.
How old is the population of Slovakia?
The median age in Slovakia is 28.3 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Slovakia's population is over 65 or under 15?
9.1% of Slovakia's population is 65 or older, and 27.5% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Slovakia have?
Slovakia's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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