Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Slovakia Population Pyramid 1987

Slovakia
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1987
Population: 5,205,879

Year

-5 -1   1987  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Slovakia in 1987

The population of Slovakia in 1987 was 5,205,880. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 7.6%, up from 4,837,712 in 1977.

Half of the population was younger than 30.6 years; 26.3% were children under 15 and 9.7% were 65 or older. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Ranks #97 of 201 by population Ranks #37 of 201 by median age Ranks #158 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Slovakia
Population
5,205,880
Median age
30.6
0-14 %
26.3%
65+ %
9.7%
Child dependency
41.1
Old-age dependency
15.2
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
4,936,488
Population 2100
3,427,216
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.49

In 2023 women in Slovakia had on average 1.49 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 78.0

Life expectancy at birth was 78.0 years in 2023: 81.5 for women and 74.7 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Slovakia
Where immigrants come from (2024)

323,867 immigrants live in Slovakia, 5.9% of the population.

Ukraine122,257
Czech Republic97,359
Hungary17,710
Romania10,613
United Kingdom9,987
Where emigrants live (2024)

389,850 people born in Slovakia live in other countries.

Czech Republic231,387
Austria50,437
Hungary24,748
Switzerland24,437
Canada12,340
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Slovakia compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Slovakia 5,205,880 30.6
Republic of Moldova 4,359,064 29.1
Bulgaria 8,976,205 35.8
Belarus 10,057,605 32.4
Czech Republic 10,303,419 34.6
Frequently asked questions about Slovakia's population
What was the population of Slovakia in 1987?
Slovakia had a population of 5,205,880 in 1987.
Is the population of Slovakia increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 7.6% from 1977, with a projected population of 4,936,488 in 2050.
How old is the population of Slovakia?
Slovakia's median age is 30.6 years.
What share of Slovakia's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Slovakia, 26.3% of people are under 15 and 9.7% are 65 or older.
What shape is Slovakia's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Slovakia has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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