Slovakia Population Pyramid 2050
Year
2050Slovakia in 2050
By 2050, the population of Slovakia is expected to reach 4,936,488. Ten years before, in 2040, the projected population is still 5,192,010 — a ten-year decline of 4.9%.
Half of the population would be younger than 50.3 years, with 13.1% children under 15 and 30.1% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Slovakia had on average 1.49 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 78.0 years in 2023: 81.5 for women and 74.7 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
323,867 immigrants live in Slovakia, 5.9% of the population.
| Ukraine | 122,257 |
| Czech Republic | 97,359 |
| Hungary | 17,710 |
| Romania | 10,613 |
| United Kingdom | 9,987 |
389,850 people born in Slovakia live in other countries.
| Czech Republic | 231,387 |
| Austria | 50,437 |
| Hungary | 24,748 |
| Switzerland | 24,437 |
| Canada | 12,340 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Slovakia | 4,936,488 | 50.3 | |
| Bulgaria | 5,402,217 | 49.0 | |
| Belarus | 7,453,546 | 49.1 | |
| Republic of Moldova | 2,351,809 | 41.9 | |
| Hungary | 8,725,347 | 46.5 |





