Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Slovenia Population Pyramid 2021

Slovenia
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2021
Population: 2,113,493

Year

-5 -1   2021  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Slovenia in 2021

As of 2021, Slovenia counted 2,113,494 inhabitants. That is 3.2% more than in 2011, when the population stood at 2,048,804.

Half of the population was younger than 44.1 years; 15.2% were children under 15 and 20.4% were 65 or older. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Ranks #148 of 201 by population Ranks #18 of 201 by median age Ranks #154 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Slovenia
Population
2,113,494
Median age
44.1
0-14 %
15.2%
65+ %
20.4%
Child dependency
23.5
Old-age dependency
31.7
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
1,981,553
Population 2100
1,632,031
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.51

In 2023 women in Slovenia had on average 1.51 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 82.0

Life expectancy at birth was 82.0 years in 2023: 85.0 for women and 79.1 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Slovenia
Where immigrants come from (2024)

314,053 immigrants live in Slovenia, 14.8% of the population.

Bosnia and Herzegovina138,576
Serbia53,729
Croatia52,829
TFYR Macedonia21,691
Germany8,709
Where emigrants live (2024)

78,694 people born in Slovenia live in other countries.

Austria25,669
Croatia17,559
Serbia9,115
Canada6,412
Italy6,049
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Slovenia compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Slovenia 2,113,494 44.1
TFYR Macedonia 1,851,108 40.7
Albania 2,849,636 36.7
Bosnia and Herzegovina 3,244,908 45.2
Montenegro 603,851 39.9
Frequently asked questions about Slovenia's population
How many people lived in Slovenia in 2021?
Slovenia had a population of 2,113,494 in 2021.
Is Slovenia's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 3.2% from 2011, with a projected population of 1,981,553 in 2050.
How old is the population of Slovenia?
Slovenia's median age is 44.1 years.
How many children and older people live in Slovenia?
In Slovenia, 15.2% of people are under 15 and 20.4% are 65 or older.
What shape is Slovenia's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Slovenia has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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