Somalia Population Pyramid 1964
Year
1964Somalia in 1964
As of 1964, Somalia counted 3,192,796 inhabitants. A decade earlier, in 1954, the population was 2,467,312; it has grown by 29.4% since.
The median age was 17.6 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 87.4 children under 15 and 6.4 people aged 65 or over. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Somalia had on average 6.13 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 58.8 years in 2023: 61.4 for women and 56.4 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
46,692 immigrants live in Somalia, 0.2% of the population.
| Ethiopia | 28,964 |
| Yemen | 17,680 |
| Eritrea | 48 |
1,935,568 people born in Somalia live in other countries.
| Kenya | 401,953 |
| Ethiopia | 389,246 |
| Yemen | 285,211 |
| United Kingdom | 119,728 |
| Libya | 117,956 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Somalia | 3,192,796 | 17.6 | |
| South Sudan | 3,129,918 | 18.4 | |
| Burundi | 3,055,650 | 17.3 | |
| Rwanda | 3,334,834 | 14.7 | |
| Zambia | 3,577,017 | 16.6 |





