Somalia Population Pyramid 2033
Year
2033Somalia in 2033
In 2033, Somalia is projected to have a population of 24,921,842 people. That would be 35.8% more than in 2023 (18,358,615).
Half of the population would be younger than 17.5 years, with 44.3% children under 15 and 2.8% aged 65 or older. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Somalia had on average 6.13 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 58.8 years in 2023: 61.4 for women and 56.4 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
46,692 immigrants live in Somalia, 0.2% of the population.
| Ethiopia | 28,964 |
| Yemen | 17,680 |
| Eritrea | 48 |
1,935,568 people born in Somalia live in other countries.
| Kenya | 401,953 |
| Ethiopia | 389,246 |
| Yemen | 285,211 |
| United Kingdom | 119,728 |
| Libya | 117,956 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Somalia | 24,921,842 | 17.5 | |
| Zambia | 26,960,088 | 20.8 | |
| Malawi | 26,978,421 | 21.4 | |
| Zimbabwe | 19,675,922 | 21.1 | |
| Burundi | 17,317,634 | 19.7 |





