Somalia Population Pyramid 2039
Year
2039Somalia in 2039
By 2039, the population of Somalia is expected to reach 29,167,905. Ten years before, in 2029, the projected population is 22,247,719 — 31.1% lower.
Half of the population would be younger than 18.7 years, with 41.7% children under 15 and 2.9% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Somalia had on average 6.13 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 58.8 years in 2023: 61.4 for women and 56.4 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
46,692 immigrants live in Somalia, 0.2% of the population.
| Ethiopia | 28,964 |
| Yemen | 17,680 |
| Eritrea | 48 |
1,935,568 people born in Somalia live in other countries.
| Kenya | 401,953 |
| Ethiopia | 389,246 |
| Yemen | 285,211 |
| United Kingdom | 119,728 |
| Libya | 117,956 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Somalia | 29,167,905 | 18.7 | |
| Malawi | 30,691,587 | 22.9 | |
| Zambia | 30,895,597 | 22.2 | |
| Zimbabwe | 21,881,118 | 22.5 | |
| Burundi | 19,718,522 | 21.3 |





