South Africa Population Pyramid 2017
Year
2017South Africa in 2017
The population of South Africa in 2017 was 57,635,162. That is 14.1% more than in 2007, when the population stood at 50,528,584.
Half of the population was younger than 27.0 years; 28.3% were children under 15 and 5.6% were 65 or older. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in South Africa had on average 2.22 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 66.1 years in 2023: 69.6 for women and 62.6 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
2,572,289 immigrants live in South Africa, 4.0% of the population.
| Zimbabwe | 1,072,620 |
| Mozambique | 412,058 |
| Lesotho | 237,718 |
| Malawi | 220,437 |
| Ethiopia | 104,402 |
1,004,485 people born in South Africa live in other countries.
| United Kingdom | 245,446 |
| Australia | 213,447 |
| United States of America | 161,507 |
| New Zealand | 101,970 |
| Canada | 52,600 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| South Africa | 57,635,162 | 27.0 | |
| Namibia | 2,506,853 | 21.6 | |
| Botswana | 2,266,747 | 22.8 | |
| Lesotho | 2,157,111 | 21.6 | |
| Swaziland | 1,158,195 | 21.5 |





