South America Population Pyramid 2090

South America
2090
Population: 404,275,305

Year

-5 -1   2090  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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South America in 2090

In 2090, South America is projected to have a population of 404,275,306 people. Ten years before, in 2080, the projected population is still 428,348,802 — a ten-year decline of 5.6%.

With a projected median age of 50.2 years, South America would have a youth dependency ratio of 23.7 and an old-age dependency ratio of 57.9 per 100 people of working age. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
404,275,306
Median age
50.2
0-14 %
13.0%
65+ %
31.9%
Child dependency
23.7
Old-age dependency
57.9
Pyramid shape
Births per woman

The World Bank does not publish this indicator for regions or continents.

Life expectancy at birth

The World Bank does not publish this indicator for regions or continents.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

12,230,850 immigrants live in South America.

Venezuela6,268,352
Colombia1,317,258
Paraguay587,559
Bolivia561,026
Peru516,754
Where emigrants live (2024)

21,233,109 people born in South America live in other countries.

United States of America4,112,869
Spain3,246,905
Colombia2,951,953
Peru1,719,519
Argentina1,550,287
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Immigration statistics

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How many people are projected to live in South America in 2090?
South America is projected to have a population of 404,275,306 in 2090.
What is the median age in South America?
South America's median age is 50.2 years.
What share of South America's population is over 65 or under 15?
31.9% of South America's population is 65 or older, and 13.0% is under 15.
What shape is South America's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
South America has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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