Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

South Sudan Population Pyramid 1970

South Sudan
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1970
Population: 3,409,613

Year

-5 -1   1970  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

South Sudan in 1970

In 1970, South Sudan had a total population of 3,409,614 people. A decade earlier, in 1960, the population was 2,931,559; it has grown by 16.3% since.

The median age was 17.7 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 83.6 children under 15 and 4.3 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #105 of 201 by population Ranks #132 of 201 by median age Ranks #142 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for South Sudan
Population
3,409,614
Median age
17.7
0-14 %
44.5%
65+ %
2.3%
Child dependency
83.6
Old-age dependency
4.3
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
18,341,974
Population 2100
23,840,773
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.86

The fertility rate of South Sudan was 3.86 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
010203040506070
19602023 · 57.6

Life expectancy at birth was 57.6 years in 2023: 60.6 for women and 54.6 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from South Sudan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

911,341 immigrants live in South Sudan, 7.6% of the population.

Sudan608,817
Uganda156,437
D.R. Congo97,364
Ethiopia13,582
Kenya10,153
Where emigrants live (2024)

3,168,836 people born in South Sudan live in other countries.

Sudan1,507,976
Uganda923,658
Ethiopia443,743
Kenya114,885
D.R. Congo103,594
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How South Sudan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
South Sudan 3,409,614 17.7
Burundi 3,530,433 17.3
Somalia 3,738,449 17.5
Rwanda 3,980,669 15.7
Zambia 4,321,719 16.2
Frequently asked questions about South Sudan's population
What was the population of South Sudan in 1970?
South Sudan had a population of 3,409,614 in 1970.
Is the population of South Sudan increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 16.3% from 1960, with a projected population of 18,341,974 in 2050.
How old is the population of South Sudan?
The median age in South Sudan is 17.7 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of South Sudan's population is over 65 or under 15?
In South Sudan, 44.5% of people are under 15 and 2.3% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does South Sudan have?
South Sudan has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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