Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

South Sudan Population Pyramid 1974

South Sudan
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1974
Population: 3,723,258

Year

-5 -1   1974  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

South Sudan in 1974

As of 1974, South Sudan counted 3,723,259 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 19.0%, up from 3,129,918 in 1964.

The median age was 17.4 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 85.6 children under 15 and 4.3 people aged 65 or over. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #104 of 201 by population Ranks #148 of 201 by median age Ranks #130 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for South Sudan
Population
3,723,259
Median age
17.4
0-14 %
45.1%
65+ %
2.3%
Child dependency
85.6
Old-age dependency
4.3
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
18,341,974
Population 2100
23,840,773
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.86

The fertility rate of South Sudan was 3.86 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
010203040506070
19602023 · 57.6

Life expectancy at birth was 57.6 years in 2023: 60.6 for women and 54.6 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from South Sudan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

911,341 immigrants live in South Sudan, 7.6% of the population.

Sudan608,817
Uganda156,437
D.R. Congo97,364
Ethiopia13,582
Kenya10,153
Where emigrants live (2024)

3,168,836 people born in South Sudan live in other countries.

Sudan1,507,976
Uganda923,658
Ethiopia443,743
Kenya114,885
D.R. Congo103,594
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How South Sudan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
South Sudan 3,723,259 17.4
Burundi 3,703,591 16.9
Somalia 4,151,842 17.7
Rwanda 4,474,228 16.3
Zambia 4,842,746 15.7
Frequently asked questions about South Sudan's population
How many people lived in South Sudan in 1974?
South Sudan had a population of 3,723,259 in 1974.
Is the population of South Sudan increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 19.0% from 1964, with a projected population of 18,341,974 in 2050.
What is the median age in South Sudan?
The median age in South Sudan is 17.4 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in South Sudan?
2.3% of South Sudan's population is 65 or older, and 45.1% is under 15.
What shape is South Sudan's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
South Sudan's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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