Sri Lanka Population Pyramid 1972
Year
1972Sri Lanka in 1972
As of 1972, Sri Lanka counted 12,809,205 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 26.3%, up from 10,143,754 in 1962.
The median age was 20.2 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 68.9 children under 15 and 6.8 people aged 65 or over. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Sri Lanka had on average 1.97 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 77.5 years in 2023: 80.6 for women and 74.2 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
38,716 immigrants live in Sri Lanka, 0.2% of the population.
| India | 10,957 |
| Italy | 5,226 |
| China | 2,509 |
| Kuwait | 1,772 |
| United Arab Emirates | 1,707 |
1,491,939 people born in Sri Lanka live in other countries.
| India | 253,869 |
| Qatar | 161,747 |
| United Kingdom | 160,178 |
| Australia | 156,876 |
| Canada | 140,870 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sri Lanka | 12,809,205 | 20.2 | |
| Nepal | 12,989,099 | 19.7 | |
| Afghanistan | 11,853,696 | 17.8 | |
| Bhutan | 330,264 | 19.3 | |
| Maldives | 130,968 | 17.2 |





