Sri Lanka Population Pyramid 2022
Year
2022Sri Lanka in 2022
The population of Sri Lanka in 2022 was 22,834,965. That is 7.9% more than in 2012, when the population stood at 21,169,458.
The median age was 33.6 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 34.4 children under 15 and 17.3 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Sri Lanka had on average 1.97 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 77.5 years in 2023: 80.6 for women and 74.2 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
38,716 immigrants live in Sri Lanka, 0.2% of the population.
| India | 10,957 |
| Italy | 5,226 |
| China | 2,509 |
| Kuwait | 1,772 |
| United Arab Emirates | 1,707 |
1,491,939 people born in Sri Lanka live in other countries.
| India | 253,869 |
| Qatar | 161,747 |
| United Kingdom | 160,178 |
| Australia | 156,876 |
| Canada | 140,870 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sri Lanka | 22,834,965 | 33.6 | |
| Nepal | 29,715,436 | 25.4 | |
| Afghanistan | 40,578,842 | 17.8 | |
| Bhutan | 780,915 | 29.8 | |
| Maldives | 524,107 | 31.4 |





