Sri Lanka Population Pyramid 2022

Sri Lanka
2022
Population: 22,834,965

Year

-5 -1   2022  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Sri Lanka in 2022

The population of Sri Lanka in 2022 was 22,834,965. That is 7.9% more than in 2012, when the population stood at 21,169,458.

The median age was 33.6 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 34.4 children under 15 and 17.3 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
22,834,965
Median age
33.6
0-14 %
22.7%
65+ %
11.4%
Child dependency
34.4
Old-age dependency
17.3
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
24,813,690
Population 2100
21,249,406
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.97

In 2023 women in Sri Lanka had on average 1.97 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 77.5

Life expectancy at birth was 77.5 years in 2023: 80.6 for women and 74.2 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

38,716 immigrants live in Sri Lanka, 0.2% of the population.

India10,957
Italy5,226
China2,509
Kuwait1,772
United Arab Emirates1,707
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,491,939 people born in Sri Lanka live in other countries.

India253,869
Qatar161,747
United Kingdom160,178
Australia156,876
Canada140,870
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Sri Lanka 22,834,965 33.6
Nepal 29,715,436 25.4
Afghanistan 40,578,842 17.8
Bhutan 780,915 29.8
Maldives 524,107 31.4
How many people lived in Sri Lanka in 2022?
In 2022, Sri Lanka's population was 22,834,965.
Is Sri Lanka's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 7.9% from 2012, with a projected population of 24,813,690 in 2050.
What is the median age in Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka's median age is 33.6 years.
How many children and older people live in Sri Lanka?
In Sri Lanka, 22.7% of people are under 15 and 11.4% are 65 or older.
What shape is Sri Lanka's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Sri Lanka has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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