Sri Lanka Population Pyramid 2033
Year
2033Sri Lanka in 2033
United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Sri Lanka at 24,037,618 in 2033. Ten years before, in 2023, the projected population is 22,971,617 — 4.6% lower.
With a projected median age of 36.6 years, Sri Lanka would have a youth dependency ratio of 30.0 and an old-age dependency ratio of 23.1 per 100 people of working age. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Sri Lanka had on average 1.97 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 77.5 years in 2023: 80.6 for women and 74.2 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
38,716 immigrants live in Sri Lanka, 0.2% of the population.
| India | 10,957 |
| Italy | 5,226 |
| China | 2,509 |
| Kuwait | 1,772 |
| United Arab Emirates | 1,707 |
1,491,939 people born in Sri Lanka live in other countries.
| India | 253,869 |
| Qatar | 161,747 |
| United Kingdom | 160,178 |
| Australia | 156,876 |
| Canada | 140,870 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sri Lanka | 24,037,619 | 36.6 | |
| Nepal | 31,304,031 | 29.3 | |
| Bhutan | 834,986 | 35.4 | |
| Maldives | 546,718 | 39.8 | |
| Afghanistan | 54,044,254 | 19.9 |





