Sri Lanka Population Pyramid 2033

Sri Lanka
2033
Population: 24,037,618

Year

-5 -1   2033  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Sri Lanka in 2033

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Sri Lanka at 24,037,618 in 2033. Ten years before, in 2023, the projected population is 22,971,617 — 4.6% lower.

With a projected median age of 36.6 years, Sri Lanka would have a youth dependency ratio of 30.0 and an old-age dependency ratio of 23.1 per 100 people of working age. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
24,037,618
Median age
36.6
0-14 %
19.6%
65+ %
15.1%
Child dependency
30.0
Old-age dependency
23.1
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
24,813,690
Population 2100
21,249,406
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.97

In 2023 women in Sri Lanka had on average 1.97 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 77.5

Life expectancy at birth was 77.5 years in 2023: 80.6 for women and 74.2 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

38,716 immigrants live in Sri Lanka, 0.2% of the population.

India10,957
Italy5,226
China2,509
Kuwait1,772
United Arab Emirates1,707
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,491,939 people born in Sri Lanka live in other countries.

India253,869
Qatar161,747
United Kingdom160,178
Australia156,876
Canada140,870
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Sri Lanka 24,037,619 36.6
Nepal 31,304,031 29.3
Bhutan 834,986 35.4
Maldives 546,718 39.8
Afghanistan 54,044,254 19.9
How many people are projected to live in Sri Lanka in 2033?
Sri Lanka is projected to have a population of 24,037,618 in 2033.
Is Sri Lanka's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 4.6% from 2023, with a projected population of 24,813,690 in 2050.
What is the median age in Sri Lanka?
The median age in Sri Lanka is 36.6 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Sri Lanka's population is over 65 or under 15?
15.1% of Sri Lanka's population is 65 or older, and 19.6% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Sri Lanka have?
Sri Lanka has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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