Sri Lanka Population Pyramid 2041
Year
2041Sri Lanka in 2041
By 2041, the population of Sri Lanka is expected to reach 24,578,647. Ten years before, in 2031, the projected population is 23,861,630 — 3.0% lower.
Half of the population would be younger than 38.6 years, with 18.4% children under 15 and 17.2% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Sri Lanka had on average 1.97 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 77.5 years in 2023: 80.6 for women and 74.2 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
38,716 immigrants live in Sri Lanka, 0.2% of the population.
| India | 10,957 |
| Italy | 5,226 |
| China | 2,509 |
| Kuwait | 1,772 |
| United Arab Emirates | 1,707 |
1,491,939 people born in Sri Lanka live in other countries.
| India | 253,869 |
| Qatar | 161,747 |
| United Kingdom | 160,178 |
| Australia | 156,876 |
| Canada | 140,870 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sri Lanka | 24,578,647 | 38.6 | |
| Nepal | 33,112,259 | 32.5 | |
| Bhutan | 865,157 | 39.1 | |
| Maldives | 567,605 | 45.6 | |
| Afghanistan | 64,738,843 | 21.8 |





