Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Sudan Population Pyramid 1974

Sudan
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1974
Population: 13,580,722

Year

-5 -1   1974  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Sudan in 1974

In 1974, Sudan had a total population of 13,580,723 people. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 42.5%, up from 9,531,108 in 1964.

With a median age of 15.9 years, Sudan had a youth dependency ratio of 97.3 and an old-age dependency ratio of 5.1 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #41 of 201 by population Ranks #188 of 201 by median age Ranks #15 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Sudan
Population
13,580,723
Median age
15.9
0-14 %
48.1%
65+ %
2.5%
Child dependency
97.3
Old-age dependency
5.1
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
85,206,383
Population 2100
136,890,755
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.32

The fertility rate of Sudan was 4.32 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 66.3

Life expectancy at birth was 66.3 years in 2023: 69.6 for women and 63.3 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Sudan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

2,344,685 immigrants live in Sudan, 4.6% of the population.

South Sudan1,507,976
Eritrea384,053
Chad179,139
Ethiopia121,969
Central African Republic45,125
Where emigrants live (2024)

3,786,603 people born in Sudan live in other countries.

Chad1,071,034
Saudi Arabia895,646
South Sudan608,817
Egypt500,000
Uganda141,990
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Sudan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Sudan 13,580,723 15.9
Algeria 15,133,502 16.5
Morocco 16,733,843 16.9
Tunisia 5,684,674 17.8
Libya 2,432,211 15.3
Frequently asked questions about Sudan's population
How many people lived in Sudan in 1974?
In 1974, Sudan's population was 13,580,723.
Is the population of Sudan increasing or decreasing?
Sudan's population grew 42.5% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 85,206,383 by 2050.
What is the median age in Sudan?
The median age in Sudan is 15.9 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Sudan's population is over 65 or under 15?
2.5% of Sudan's population is 65 or older, and 48.1% is under 15.
What shape is Sudan's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Sudan's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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