Sudan Population Pyramid 1975
Year
1975Sudan in 1975
The population of Sudan in 1975 was 14,064,797. A decade earlier, in 1965, the population was 9,858,030; it has grown by 42.7% since.
Half of the population was younger than 16.0 years; 48.0% were children under 15 and 2.5% were 65 or older. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Sudan was 4.32 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 66.3 years in 2023: 69.6 for women and 63.3 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
2,344,685 immigrants live in Sudan, 4.6% of the population.
| South Sudan | 1,507,976 |
| Eritrea | 384,053 |
| Chad | 179,139 |
| Ethiopia | 121,969 |
| Central African Republic | 45,125 |
3,786,603 people born in Sudan live in other countries.
| Chad | 1,071,034 |
| Saudi Arabia | 895,646 |
| South Sudan | 608,817 |
| Egypt | 500,000 |
| Uganda | 141,990 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sudan | 14,064,798 | 16.0 | |
| Algeria | 15,678,596 | 16.5 | |
| Morocco | 17,150,786 | 16.9 | |
| Tunisia | 5,839,262 | 17.8 | |
| Libya | 2,571,556 | 15.5 |





