Sudan Population Pyramid 2042
Year
2042Sudan in 2042
In 2042, Sudan is projected to have a population of 74,387,560 people. Ten years before, in 2032, the projected population is 61,179,479 — 21.6% lower.
The median age is projected at 23.0 years, with 56.2 children under 15 and 7.5 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Sudan was 4.32 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 66.3 years in 2023: 69.6 for women and 63.3 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
2,344,685 immigrants live in Sudan, 4.6% of the population.
| South Sudan | 1,507,976 |
| Eritrea | 384,053 |
| Chad | 179,139 |
| Ethiopia | 121,969 |
| Central African Republic | 45,125 |
3,786,603 people born in Sudan live in other countries.
| Chad | 1,071,034 |
| Saudi Arabia | 895,646 |
| South Sudan | 608,817 |
| Egypt | 500,000 |
| Uganda | 141,990 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sudan | 74,387,560 | 23.0 | |
| Algeria | 55,834,555 | 33.0 | |
| Morocco | 42,500,327 | 35.9 | |
| Tunisia | 13,005,236 | 39.6 | |
| Libya | 8,786,620 | 34.5 |





